Key Vocabulary 關鍵單字
Emotions點 🔊 聽每個情緒單字的發音。這四個字都是形容詞（adjective）。
happy |
快樂的 |
sad |
傷心的 |
angry |
生氣的 |
tired |
疲倦的 |
Sentence Patterns 句型
Key PatternsPattern 1 · 描述情緒
I am / He is / She is + emotion
I'm happy.
He's sad.
She's angry.
You're tired.
Pattern 2 · Yes/No 問句
Are you / Is he / Is she + emotion?
A:Are you tired?
B:Yes, I am.
A:Are you angry?
B:No, I'm not. I'm happy.
A:Is she sad?
B:Yes, she is.
A:Is he angry?
B:No, he isn't. He's happy.
Grammar Focus 文法重點
Turning Statements into Yes/No QuestionsHow to Make a Yes/No Question 如何造是非問句
To make a Yes/No question, move the be verb to the front of the sentence.
要造是非問句，把 be 動詞移到句子最前面，並在句尾加問號（?）。
| Statement 肯定句 | → | Yes/No Question 問句 |
|---|---|---|
| She is tired. | → | Is she tired? |
| I am happy. | → | Are you happy? |
Short Answers 簡短回答
Are you …? → Yes, I am. / No, I'm not.
Is he …? → Yes, he is. / No, he isn't.
Is she …? → Yes, she is. / No, she isn't.
注意：簡答不重複形容詞，直接用 be 動詞回答。
Mini Quiz · 小考
Select the best answer for each question. 選出每題最適合的答案。
Question 1 / 10
What does "sad" mean in Chinese?
Correct. sad = 傷心的. Remember: happy (快樂), sad (傷心), angry (生氣), tired (疲倦).
sad = 傷心的. Review: happy (快樂), sad (傷心), angry (生氣), tired (疲倦).
Question 2 / 10
A: Are you happy? B: ___
Correct. The short answer to "Are you …?" is Yes, I am. or No, I'm not.
The correct short answer is Yes, I am. — never say "Yes, I is." (wrong be verb).
Question 3 / 10
Change to a question: "He is angry."
Correct. Move "is" to the front → Is he angry?
(A) is correct. Move the be verb "is" to the front: Is he angry? "Are" is wrong for "he".
Question 4 / 10
A: Is she tired? B: No, she ___.
Correct. "She" uses "is" → No, she isn't. (isn't = is not)
"She" pairs with "isn't" (= is not). "aren't" goes with they / we / you.
Question 5 / 10
you angry? — No, I'm not. I'm happy.
Correct. Are you …? — "you" uses "are" in questions.
"You" uses "are" in questions → Are you angry? "Is" goes with he / she / it.
Question 6 / 10
Which word means 疲倦的?
Correct. tired = 疲倦的. All four: happy (快樂), sad (傷心), angry (生氣), tired (疲倦).
疲倦的 = tired. Review: happy (快樂), sad (傷心), angry (生氣), tired (疲倦).
Question 7 / 10
Which sentence is correct? 哪個句子正確？
Correct. Are you sad? — "you" uses "are". Move it to the front for a question.
(A) is correct. "You" uses "are" → Are you sad? (D) is a statement, not a proper question form.
Question 8 / 10
A: Is he happy? B: ___
Correct. The short answer is Yes, he is. — use "he" and "is" to match the question.
(C) is correct: Yes, he is. "Yes, he are" is grammatically wrong. "Yes, I am" changes the subject.
Question 9 / 10
Change to a question: "She is sad."
Correct. Move "is" to the front → Is she sad?
(B) is correct. Move the be verb to the front: Is she sad? "Are" is wrong for "she".
Question 10 / 10
A: Are you tired? B: No, ___ not. I'm happy.
Correct. "No, I'm not." — "I'm not" = "I am not". This is the correct negative short answer.
The correct answer is (D): No, I'm not. "I'm not" = "I am not". "I isn't" and "I aren't" do not exist.