Wanhe Elementary彰化縣二林鎮萬合國民小學
Changhua · Erlin Township · Elementary School

Wanhe Elementary School

彰化縣二林鎮萬合國民小學
I.

Welcome to Wanhe

歡迎來到萬合

A small school out in the fields — standing on ground that used to be a sand dune.

一所在田中央的小學校——而它腳下的那片地,從前是一座沙丘。

Wanhe Village sits in the north-east corner of Erlin Township: Wansing to the north, Meifang to the east, Dayong to the south and Zhaojia to the west. The families here farm. They grow rice, sweet potatoes, garlic-chive flowers, asparagus and every kind of vegetable, and they work the way farming villages have always worked — out at sunrise, home at sunset. It is as plain and as hard-working a place as Changhua has.

萬合里隸屬於二林鎮東北角的一個村里:北依萬興,東接梅芳里,南鄰大永里,西與趙甲為界。這裡的居民以農為生,種植水稻、甘薯、韭菜花、蘆筍及各種蔬菜,日出而作,日入而息,可謂典型的純樸鄉村,居民刻苦耐勞。

For a long time there was no school in it. The children of this village walked six kilometres to Yuandou Public School and six kilometres home again, and the distance did what distance does: they missed days, then weeks, and many of them gave up part-way through and never finished the six years of basic education at all. That is what finally moved the people of Wanhe — not an argument about education policy, but the sight of their own children turning back. They set about getting a school of their own.

而這裡曾經很長一段時間沒有學校。本里子弟之求學,皆要步行六公里路程至原斗國民學校讀書;由於路途遙遠、長途跋涉辛勞,求學工作常缺席甚至半途而廢,很少能從頭到尾完成六年之基本教育。也因而激起了地方人士積極爭取設校的決心。

They got it. And in April 2024, sixty years on, the school they fought for celebrated its sixtieth anniversary — a full jiazi, one complete turn of the old sixty-year cycle.

他們爭取到了。而在 2024 年 4 月,當年爭來的這所學校迎來了六十週年校慶——整整一甲子。

All in Wanhe — and I love to learn.
萬合國小 All in 萬合我樂學。(校門旁彩繪牆上的一句話)
II.

From a Sand Dune to a Children’s Paradise

從一片沙丘,到今日的兒童樂園

Reeds, blown sand, and four or five graves nobody claimed. That was the school site.

蘆花、飛砂,還有四五處無主孤墳。那就是當年的校地。

The buildings of Wanhe Elementary stand between Upper Wanhe and Lower Wanhe, and before the school was built this was a sand dune — thick with reed flowers and weeds, unbroken by any plough, with four or five unclaimed graves scattered across it. At night the insects sang and fireflies drifted between them, which did nothing to make the place less eerie. In autumn and winter the north wind came down and lifted the sand into the air in sheets, so that anyone walking through hardly dared open their eyes. That is where the local joke came from: Wanhe is like Outer Mongolia.

現今萬合國民小學校舍,位於上、下萬合之間,在建校以前為一沙丘地,蘆花、雜草叢生,無人開墾之荒野,間或葬著四五處無主孤墳,每到夜晚蟲聲唧唧,螢火飛舞其間,更增加夜的神秘感;秋冬季節,北風南下,掀起了漫天飛砂,行人幾乎不敢睜眼——此即大家戲稱「萬合似外蒙古」之由來。

What turned it into a school was not a single project but a very long habit of not giving up. Principals came and went; so did teachers, and class after class of pupils, and the parents’ association, and the people of the village — and between them, planning carefully and working together, they took the story of the foolish old man who moved the mountain quite literally. Year after year the dune came down a little further. Classroom by classroom, with money and support from the county government and the township office, the buildings went up. Then came the flowering trees and the lawns, the greening of the grounds, the fitting-out of the rooms. Fifty years of that patient work turned a barren dune into what stands here now: a children’s paradise.

把沙丘變成學校的,不是某一個工程,而是一種很長的、不肯放棄的習慣。本校在歷任校長、全體老師、歷屆同學以及家長會、地方人士的通力合作悉心策劃,發揮愚公移山的精神,年復一年,山丘慢慢的被剷平;一間間的教室也在縣府、公所經費配合支援下,接連興建起來。緊接著種植花木、草坪,致力於環境的美化綠化、設備的充實——把一片荒蕪的山丘,經過五十年的刻苦經營,終於建設了今日的兒童樂園——萬合國民小學

Before · 建校之前
Six Kilometres, Each Way
本里子弟要步行六公里到原斗國民學校讀書,路途遙遠、長途跋涉辛勞,常缺席甚至半途而廢。
The Site · 校地
A Dune Between Two Villages
校舍位於上、下萬合之間;建校前是一片沙丘地,蘆花與雜草叢生,無人開墾。
The Nickname · 外號
“Like Outer Mongolia”
秋冬北風南下,漫天飛砂,行人幾乎不敢睜眼——這就是大家戲稱萬合似外蒙古的由來。
The Method · 做法
The Old Man Who Moved the Mountain
歷任校長、老師、歷屆同學、家長會與地方人士通力合作,發揮愚公移山的精神,年復一年把山丘剷平。
Then · 接著
Trees, Lawns, and Rooms Worth Sitting In
教室在縣府、公所經費支援下接連興建;隨後種植花木、草坪,致力於環境的美化綠化與設備的充實。
2024 · 民國113年
One Complete Jiazi
2024 年 4 月,萬合國小迎來六十週年校慶——整整一甲子。校長陳金鍠親手製作六十把「甲子壺」義賣,為校慶與偏鄉教育籌措經費。
萬合國小的操場:紅色 PU 跑道環繞一片綠色草地,遠處有籃球架、鞦韆與樹籬,天空藍白相間、白雲成堆 The sports field at Wanhe — a red synthetic track curving around a green infield, with a basketball hoop, swings and clipped hedges at the far end under a blue sky banked with white cloud 萬合國小紅色跑道旁的椰子樹與教室:跑道左側是修剪過的草地,右側教室外牆貼滿彩色方塊與白色英文字母,高大的大王椰子立在藍天下 Palms and classrooms beside the red track at Wanhe — mown grass to the left of the track, a classroom façade tiled in bright colour blocks and white letters to the right, and tall royal palms standing against a blue sky
The dune, levelled
被剷平的那座沙丘

This is what the sand dune became. The red track runs the length of the campus with a green field inside it, the royal palms are tall enough now to throw real shade, and the hedges and lawns are the ones that were planted once the levelling was done. Every flat metre of it was made flat on purpose.

那座沙丘後來變成了這個樣子。紅色跑道沿著校園拉開,中間圍著一片綠草地;大王椰子已經長到能遮出真正的樹蔭;樹籬與草坪,就是當年剷平之後種下的那一批。這裡每一平方公尺的平地,都是刻意弄平的。

III.

A Distinctive Course in Every Subject

學校特色課程

A rural school, and a deliberate answer to it: develop something of your own in every learning area.

一所偏鄉的學校,給了一個很刻意的回答——每一個領域,都發展出自己的特色課程。

Wanhe is a rural school, and rather than treat that as a shortage to apologise for, the school has taken it as a brief: develop a distinctive course in every learning area, so that a child growing up out here is not short of anything worth having. The courses below all grow out of the school’s own vision, and between them they are meant to produce a particular kind of Wanhe pupil — physically strong, at home in the natural world, and grounded in the humanities.

萬合是一所偏鄉學校,而學校沒有把這件事當成需要道歉的匱乏,而是當成一份任務:為偏鄉學子在各個領域發展特色課程,讓在這裡長大的孩子,不缺任何值得擁有的東西。下面這些課程都是從校本願景發展出來的,而它們合起來要涵養的,是一種特定樣子的萬合孩子——具有強健體魄,以及喜好大自然與人文的素養

語文 · Language
Reading, as the House Speciality
語文領域發展閱讀特色。走廊上就有開架的書櫃,孩子經過隨手可以取閱。
社會 · Social Studies
Walking the Village to Learn It
社會領域發展社區走讀學習,把課本裡的地方,換成孩子自己走過的地方。
體育 · PE
Hills, Water, Rope and Road
體育領域發展山野教育、游泳教學、跳繩運動、慢跑活動;走廊上的 SH150 標語提醒每週運動 150 分鐘。
藝文 · Arts
Clay, for the Whole School
藝文領域發展陶藝課程——由親手製壺的校長引進,成為全校都上的校本課程。
科技 · Technology
Computers, Cameras, Code
科技教育推動電腦、攝影、科丁教學,讓孩子從使用者變成創作者。
自然 · Science
The Campus Is the Specimen
自然領域以校園豐富的生態為基礎發展生態教學——生態池、老樹與樹籬就是現成的教材。
品德 · Character
Classics, Life, and Service
品德教育推動讀經教學、生命教育、服務學習;廊下的木牌寫著「對人感恩,對己知足,就是幸福人生」。
國際 · International
An ETA, and a Buddy Overseas
國際教育發展ETA 外師教學國際學伴文化交流,讓偏鄉的孩子也有固定說英語的對象。
社團 · Clubs
Choir, Taiko, Ocarina, Ukulele
還有合唱、太鼓、陶笛、烏克麗麗等多元社團——在小校裡,想學的人幾乎都排得進去。
萬合國小校園裡的生態池:藍色馬賽克磁磚砌成的曲線水池,池中種著水生植物與開花的小灌木,四周是芒果樹與雜木的樹蔭,池邊立著一塊生態解說看板 The ecology pond at Wanhe — a curving basin faced in blue mosaic tile, planted with water plants and small flowering shrubs, shaded by mango and other trees, with an interpretation board propped against its rim 萬合國小的木造涼亭:深色木頭斜屋頂與整排木格柵,四根柱子的上緣漆成紅色,兩側是長條木椅,中央有一張石桌,亭外是修剪過的松柏與遠處的操場 The timber pavilion at Wanhe — a dark pitched roof of close-set wooden slats, four posts banded with red at the top, long benches down each side and a stone table in the middle, with clipped conifers outside and the sports field beyond
Ecology you can walk to in a minute
走一分鐘就到的生態教室

The science course here does not depend on a field trip. The ecology pond, the old trees, the hedges and the shaded pavilion are all inside the gate, which means a lesson can be moved outdoors on the day the weather is right rather than the day the coach is booked — and that a child can go back on their own at lunchtime to check whether anything has changed.

這裡的自然課不必等校外教學。生態池、老樹、樹籬與有遮蔭的涼亭都在校門裡面,也就是說,課可以在天氣剛好的那一天搬到戶外,而不是遊覽車訂到的那一天——而孩子中午也可以自己再回去看一次,看看有沒有什麼變了。

IV.

English Is Everywhere Here

校園裡到處都是英文

You cannot walk ten paces down a Wanhe corridor without reading something in English.

在萬合的走廊上走十步,一定會讀到一句英文。

萬合國小的教室走廊:左側是開架書櫃與玻璃公佈欄,牆上掛著一張世界地圖,走廊天花板一段一段漆成紅、黃、綠、藍,橫樑下懸著英文標語木牌,右側是樹籬與棕櫚樹 A classroom corridor at Wanhe — open bookshelves and a glazed noticeboard on the left, a world map on the wall, the ceiling painted in successive bands of red, yellow, green and blue, English mottoes hanging from the beams, and hedges and palms along the right 萬合國小一年級教室外的走廊:白色與紅色磁磚牆面,牆上以中英對照寫著「雖然我才一年級,但是我會努力做個乖小孩 Although I am a first grader, I will try to behave myself」,走廊天花板漆成黃、綠、藍色帶,左側是樹叢與棕櫚 The corridor outside the first-grade rooms at Wanhe — white and red tiled walls carrying a bilingual line, ‘Although I am a first grader, I will try to behave myself’, a ceiling painted in yellow, green and blue bands, and shrubs and palms along the left
A corridor that reads back at you
會對你說話的走廊

The English at Wanhe is not confined to the English room. It is painted on the beams — Practice makes perfect, Every attitude counts — printed on the sports banner as SH150 · exercise 150 minutes every week, and set into the wall outside the first-grade classrooms in a sentence written from a six-year-old’s point of view. None of it asks to be studied. It simply happens to be there, at eye level, every day of the week.

萬合的英文不關在英語教室裡。它漆在橫樑上——Practice makes perfect(熟能生巧)Every attitude counts;印在體育海報上——SH150,每週運動 150 分鐘;也貼在一年級教室外的牆上,用一個六歲孩子的口氣寫著:「雖然我才一年級,但是我會努力做個乖小孩。」這些句子都沒有要求誰去背。它們只是剛好在那裡,在視線的高度,一週七天。

Be grateful to others, be content with yourself — that is a happy life.
對人感恩,對己知足,就是幸福人生。(廊下木牌)
V.

Around Our Campus

校園巡禮

Come in off the country road and have a look round.

從鄉道轉進來,四處走走看看。

VI.

Meet Our Principal

認識校長

Education is life itself — so the learning here had better not stop at the textbook.

教育即生活——所以這裡的學習,不能只停在課本裡。

Where there is love among people, happiness stays.
人間有愛,幸福常在。