Tai-He Elementary彰化縣彰化市泰和國民小學
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Swimming Lessons · Lesson 3 of 6

Basic Strokes

基本泳姿 · 泰和游泳課 第三課

Freestyle, backstroke, breaststroke — learn the three main swimming styles. 自由式、仰式、蛙式——學習三種主要泳姿的英文名稱和動作。

A.

Words to Know

泳姿英文單字 · 點 🔊 聽發音
freestyle (n.)
自由式
Freestyle is the fastest swimming stroke.
自由式是最快的泳姿。
backstroke (n.)
仰式
In backstroke, you swim on your back and look up.
游仰式時,你仰躺著游,眼睛朝上。
breaststroke (n.)
蛙式
Breaststroke uses arms and legs that move like a frog.
蛙式用像青蛙一樣的手腳動作。
kick (v.)
打水
Kick your legs to push yourself forward.
用腿打水推動自己前進。
stroke (n.)
划手
Each arm stroke pulls you through the water.
每次划手都能推動你在水中前進。
breathe (v.)
呼吸
Turn your head to the side to breathe in freestyle.
游自由式時側頭呼吸。
float (v.)
漂浮
Relax and float on your back to rest.
放鬆,仰躺漂浮休息。
glide (v.)
滑行
After each stroke, glide smoothly through the water.
每次划手後,順暢地在水中滑行。
B.

Example Sentences

英文例句 · 點 🔊 跟著唸
I love to swim freestyle — it's the fastest stroke!
我喜歡游自由式——它是最快的泳姿!
In backstroke, look up at the sky or ceiling.
游仰式時,抬頭看天空或天花板。
Breaststroke looks just like a frog swimming in the water.
蛙式看起來就像青蛙在水中游泳。
Kick your legs hard and stroke with your arms to go faster.
用力用腿打水,再配合手划水,就能游得更快。
Remember to breathe out in the water and breathe in when you turn your head.
記得在水中吐氣,側頭時再吸氣。
C.

Let's Talk

對話練習 · 點 🔊 跟著說
Teacher
Today we're learning three swimming strokes. Who can name them?
今天我們要學三種泳姿。誰能說出它們的名稱?
Student A
Freestyle, backstroke, and breaststroke!
自由式、仰式和蛙式!
Teacher
Excellent! Let's start with freestyle. You use your arms to stroke through the water and kick your legs fast.
很棒!我們從自由式開始。你用手臂在水中划手,並快速地打水。
Student B
When do I breathe?
我什麼時候呼吸?
Teacher
Turn your head to the side and breathe in. Then put your face back in the water and breathe out.
側頭吸氣,再把臉放回水中吐氣。
Student A
What about backstroke?
那仰式呢?
Teacher
In backstroke, you swim on your back and look up — you can breathe freely the whole time!
游仰式時,你仰躺著游,眼睛朝上——你可以一直自由呼吸!
Student B
Breaststroke looks like a frog!
蛙式看起來像青蛙!
Teacher
That's right! The kick in breaststroke is exactly like a frog's legs pushing through water.
說得對!蛙式的打水動作就像青蛙的腿推過水中一樣。
D.

Reading Time

閱讀時間 · 點 🔊 聽全文
In swimming, there are different strokes you can learn. The most popular one is freestyle. In freestyle, you use your arms to stroke through the water and kick your legs quickly. You also need to turn your head to breathe. Another stroke is backstroke, where you swim on your back and look up at the ceiling. You can breathe freely the whole time! Breaststroke uses arm and leg movements that look just like a frog swimming. After each stroke, you can glide smoothly through the water. At Tai-He Elementary School, students learn all of these strokes. Practice makes perfect!
游泳有許多不同的泳姿可以學習。最受歡迎的是自由式。游自由式時,你用手臂划水,雙腿快速打水,還需要側頭呼吸。另一種泳姿是仰式,你仰躺著游,眼睛朝上看天花板,可以一直自由呼吸!蛙式的手臂和腿部動作看起來就像青蛙在游泳。每次划手之後,你可以順暢地在水中滑行。在泰和國小,學生學習所有這些泳姿。熟能生巧!
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