Lu Ming Junior High鹿鳴國民中學
Word of the Day · 每日一字

Word of the Day

每日一字 · 59 個字 · 7 大主題 · 影片直接嵌入
I.

Watch & Learn

觀看影片，一起學英文！

One word. One video. Two ways to use it.

每次一個字，每支影片都取材自鹿鳴國中的真實校園生活。按 🔊 聽發音，影片直接在頁面上播放。

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II.

Music & Performing Arts

音樂與表演藝術

打擊樂、管樂、彈撥樂器——鹿鳴國中的音樂班用國樂敲響每一堂課。

WORD 001
percussionn.
打擊樂
Percussion instruments make sound when you hit or shake them.
打擊樂器是靠敲打或搖動來發出聲音的樂器。
Lu Ming's music class practices percussion together every week.
鹿鳴國中的音樂班每週一起練習打擊樂。
WORD 002
wind instrumentn.
管樂器
A wind instrument makes music when a player blows air through it.
管樂器是靠演奏者吹氣發出聲音的樂器。
Several students in the music class are learning to play a wind instrument.
音樂班裡有幾位同學正在學習吹奏管樂器。
WORD 003
plucked string instrumentn.
彈撥樂器
A plucked string instrument is played by pulling and releasing its strings with your fingers.
彈撥樂器是用手指撥動琴弦來演奏的樂器。
The music class has several plucked string instruments for students to try.
音樂班裡有好幾種彈撥樂器可以讓學生嘗試。
WORD 004
string instrumentn.
弦樂器
A string instrument produces sound from vibrating strings.
弦樂器是靠琴弦震動發出聲音的樂器。
Lu Ming's Chinese orchestra class includes many kinds of string instruments.
鹿鳴國中的國樂班裡有許多種類的弦樂器。
WORD 005
recordern.
直笛
A recorder is a simple wind instrument that students often learn first.
直笛是一種學生通常最先學習的簡易管樂器。
Every student learns to play the recorder in music class.
每位學生在音樂課都會學吹直笛。
WORD 006
pianon.
鋼琴
A piano has black and white keys that you press to make different notes.
鋼琴有黑鍵與白鍵，按下去會發出不同的音。
The music teacher plays the piano to lead the class in singing.
音樂老師彈鋼琴帶領全班一起唱歌。
WORD 007
ukulelen.
烏克麗麗
A ukulele is a small four-string instrument that is easy to carry.
烏克麗麗是一種輕巧的四弦樂器，方便攜帶。
Students learn a few simple chords on the ukulele in music class.
學生在音樂課學習用烏克麗麗彈幾個簡單和弦。
WORD 008
guitar clubn.
吉他社
A guitar club is a group of students who meet regularly to practice guitar together.
吉他社是一群學生固定聚在一起練習吉他的社團。
Members of the guitar club perform together at the school's year-end concert.
吉他社的社員會在校慶成果發表會上一起表演。
WORD 009
orchestran.
樂團
An orchestra is a large group of musicians who play different instruments together.
樂團是由許多演奏不同樂器的音樂家組成的團體。
Lu Ming's Chinese orchestra rehearses together before every school performance.
鹿鳴國中的國樂團在每次校內表演前都會一起排練。
WORD 010
scoren.
樂譜
A score is the written music that tells musicians which notes to play.
樂譜是寫給音樂家看的音樂，告訴他們該演奏哪些音。
Every student in the orchestra keeps their own copy of the score.
樂團裡每位學生都有自己的一份樂譜。
WORD 011
choirn.
合唱團
A choir is a group of singers who perform songs together.
合唱團是一群一起唱歌表演的歌手團體。
The school choir practices after class to prepare for the year-end concert.
學校合唱團在放學後練習，為成果發表會做準備。
III.

Sports & PE

體育與運動

柔道、田徑、桌球——鹿鳴國中的體育班在球場與跑道上鍛鍊自己。

WORD 012
ping pongn.
桌球
Ping pong is a sport where two or four players hit a small ball across a table.
桌球是一種二人或四人用小球隔著球桌互相對打的運動。
Students on the PE class play ping pong during their training sessions.
體育班的學生在訓練時間會打桌球。
WORD 013
trackn.
徑賽；跑道
A track is the oval path that runners use for racing.
跑道是供選手比賽跑步用的橢圓形路徑。
The PE class runs laps around the track every morning.
體育班每天早上都會在跑道上跑好幾圈。
WORD 014
dodgeballn.
躲避球
Dodgeball is a game where players try to hit each other with a ball while dodging it themselves.
躲避球是一種玩家互相用球擊中對方、同時要閃避球的遊戲。
Students play dodgeball together during PE class at Lu Ming.
鹿鳴國中的學生在體育課會一起玩躲避球。
WORD 015
dance routinen.
舞蹈動作
A dance routine is a set of dance movements practiced in the same order every time.
舞蹈動作是一套每次都以相同順序練習的舞蹈動作組合。
Students practice a dance routine together for the school's sports day.
學生們一起練習舞蹈動作，準備在運動會上表演。
WORD 016
judon.
柔道
Judo is a martial art in which players use throws and holds to control an opponent.
柔道是一種利用摔技與壓制技來控制對手的武術。
Lu Ming's PE class has a judo team that trains several times a week.
鹿鳴國中的體育班有柔道隊，一週訓練好幾次。
WORD 017
warm upphr. v.
熱身
To warm up means to stretch and move gently before doing hard exercise.
熱身是指在做劇烈運動前，先伸展和輕微活動身體。
Students always warm up before track and judo practice.
學生在田徑和柔道練習前一定會先熱身。
WORD 018
dragon boat racen.
龍舟比賽
A dragon boat race is a competition in which teams paddle long, narrow boats to a finish line.
龍舟比賽是一種團隊划著又長又窄的船隻，比賽誰先抵達終點的競賽。
Students learn about the dragon boat race, a tradition connected to Lugang's local culture.
學生透過課程認識龍舟比賽，這項傳統與鹿港的在地文化息息相關。
IV.

Arts & Crafts

藝術與手作

書法、摺紙、拼圖——鹿鳴國中的孩子用雙手練習創造力。

WORD 019
calligraphyn.
書法
Calligraphy is the art of writing letters or characters beautifully by hand.
書法是一種用手寫出美麗字體的藝術。
Students practice calligraphy with a brush and ink during art class.
學生在美術課用毛筆和墨水練習書法。
WORD 020
art exhibitn.
藝術展
An art exhibit is an event where people display their artwork for others to see.
藝術展是一種展示作品讓大家欣賞的活動。
Lu Ming holds an art exhibit to display students' work at the end of the semester.
鹿鳴國中在學期末會舉辦藝術展，展出學生的作品。
WORD 021
artn.
藝術
Art is the activity of creating something beautiful or expressive, like a painting or a drawing.
藝術是創造美麗或具表達力的作品的活動，例如繪畫。
Students explore many kinds of art in their weekly art class.
學生在每週的美術課探索各種不同的藝術形式。
WORD 022
origamin.
摺紙
Origami is the art of folding paper into different shapes without cutting or gluing it.
摺紙是一種不剪不黏、只靠摺疊就能把紙變成各種形狀的藝術。
Students fold colorful paper into animals and flowers when they practice origami.
學生練習摺紙時，會把彩色紙摺成動物和花朵的形狀。
WORD 023
decoratev.
布置
To decorate means to make a place look nicer by adding colorful or attractive things.
布置是指用色彩或吸引人的東西把一個地方變得更好看。
Students decorate their classroom together before the school festival.
學生們在校慶前一起布置自己的教室。
WORD 024
yarnn.
毛線
Yarn is a long, soft thread used for knitting or making crafts.
毛線是一種柔軟的長線，用來編織或做手工藝。
Students use yarn to make small crafts in art class.
學生在美術課用毛線製作小手工藝品。
WORD 025
sandv.
打磨
To sand something means to rub it with rough paper until it becomes smooth.
打磨是指用粗糙的砂紙摩擦物品，直到表面變光滑。
Students sand their wooden craft projects until the surface feels smooth.
學生把木工作品打磨到表面摸起來很光滑為止。
WORD 026
crossword puzzlen.
填字遊戲
A crossword puzzle is a word game where you fill in a grid of boxes with letters that answer clues.
填字遊戲是一種依照提示，把字母填進方格裡的文字遊戲。
Students solve an English crossword puzzle together to review new vocabulary.
學生一起完成英文填字遊戲，複習新學到的單字。
WORD 027
puzzlen.
拼圖
A puzzle is a picture cut into many small pieces that you fit back together.
拼圖是一張被切成許多小片的圖片，需要重新拼在一起。
Students work in teams to finish a puzzle before class ends.
學生分組合作，要在下課前完成一幅拼圖。
WORD 028
playing cardsn.
撲克牌
Playing cards are a set of cards used to play many different games.
撲克牌是一組可以用來玩很多不同遊戲的卡片。
Students use playing cards to practice English numbers and vocabulary.
學生用撲克牌練習英文數字和單字。
WORD 029
creativityn.
創造力
Creativity is the ability to come up with new and original ideas.
創造力是想出新穎且獨特點子的能力。
Art class gives students many chances to build their creativity.
美術課給學生許多機會來培養創造力。
V.

Food & Treats

美食點心

烘焙、餅乾、煎餅——鹿鳴國中的孩子也在課堂裡動手做點心。

WORD 030
bakev.
烘培
To bake means to cook food, like bread or cookies, using dry heat in an oven.
烘培是指用烤箱的乾熱來烹煮食物，例如麵包或餅乾。
Students bake simple treats together as part of a class activity.
學生在課堂活動中一起烘培簡單的點心。
WORD 031
cookien.
餅乾
A cookie is a small, sweet baked treat.
餅乾是一種小小的、烤過的甜點。
Students decorate their own cookies during the class activity.
學生在課堂活動中為自己做的餅乾裝飾。
WORD 032
pancaken.
煎餅
A pancake is a flat, round cake cooked in a pan.
煎餅是一種在平底鍋上煎成扁平圓形的餅。
Students take turns flipping the pancake during the cooking activity.
學生在烹飪活動中輪流翻煎餅。
WORD 033
slicen.
片
A slice is a thin, flat piece cut from something larger, like bread or fruit.
片是指從較大的東西上切下來的薄片，例如麵包或水果。
Each student gets a slice of the pancake to share with classmates.
每位學生都能分到一片煎餅，和同學一起分享。
VI.

Health & Safety

健康與安全

從心肺復甦術到哈姆立克急救法，這些是每個鹿鳴學生都該學會的救命技能。

WORD 034
CPRn.
心肺復甦術
CPR is an emergency technique used to keep blood and oxygen moving through a person's body when their heart has stopped.
CPR 是在一個人心跳停止時，用來維持血液與氧氣持續在體內循環的緊急急救技術。
Students learn how to perform CPR during a health and safety class.
學生在健康與安全課程中學習如何操作 CPR。
WORD 035
Heimlich maneuvern.
哈姆立克急救法
The Heimlich maneuver is an emergency technique used to help someone who is choking.
哈姆立克急救法是用來幫助噎到的人的一種緊急急救技術。
Students practice the Heimlich maneuver on each other during a safety demonstration.
學生在安全示範課程中互相練習哈姆立克急救法。
VII.

Campus & Everyday Life

校園與日常生活

從聯絡簿到自修時間，鹿鳴校園裡的每一天，都是練習英文的機會。

WORD 036
sinkn.
水槽
A sink is a fixed basin with a water tap, used for washing.
水槽是一種裝有水龍頭、用來洗滌的固定盆子。
Students wash their hands at the sink before lunch.
學生在吃午餐前會到水槽洗手。
WORD 037
cleanv.
清潔
To clean means to remove dirt or mess from something.
清潔是指把物品上的髒污或雜亂清除掉。
Students clean their own classroom every afternoon.
學生每天下午都會清潔自己的教室。
WORD 038
protectv.
保護
To protect means to keep someone or something safe from harm.
保護是指讓某人或某物免於受到傷害。
Students learn ways to protect the environment around their school.
學生學習如何保護學校周遭的環境。
WORD 039
experimentn.
實驗
An experiment is a scientific test done to find out what happens.
實驗是為了了解結果而進行的科學測試。
Students carry out a science experiment together in the lab.
學生在實驗室裡一起進行科學實驗。
WORD 040
communication bookn.
聯絡簿
A communication book is a small notebook used to send messages between teachers and parents.
聯絡簿是一本用來讓老師和家長互相傳遞訊息的小冊子。
Every student writes down their homework in their communication book.
每位學生都會把作業寫在自己的聯絡簿上。
WORD 041
study halln.
自修時間
Study hall is a scheduled period of time when students quietly study on their own.
自修時間是一段安排給學生安靜自主學習的時間。
Students review their lessons quietly during study hall.
學生在自修時間安靜地複習功課。
WORD 042
testn.
考試
A test is a set of questions used to check what someone has learned.
考試是一組用來檢視一個人學到多少的題目。
Students review carefully before their test at Lu Ming.
鹿鳴國中的學生在考試前都會認真複習。
WORD 043
school lunchn.
營養午餐
School lunch is the meal provided to students at school in the middle of the day.
營養午餐是學校在中午提供給學生的一餐。
Students eat their school lunch together in the classroom.
學生們一起在教室裡吃營養午餐。
WORD 044
conversationn.
對話
A conversation is a talk between two or more people.
對話是指兩人或多人之間的談話。
Students practice an English conversation with a foreign teacher.
學生和外師一起練習英文對話。
WORD 045
quietadj.
安靜的
Quiet means making very little or no noise.
安靜的意思是幾乎沒有發出聲音。
Students stay quiet in the library so everyone can read in peace.
學生在圖書館保持安靜，讓大家都能安心閱讀。
WORD 046
flagpolen.
旗桿
A flagpole is a tall pole used to fly a flag.
旗桿是一種用來升旗的高聳柱子。
Students gather beside the flagpole for the Monday morning ceremony.
學生在星期一的升旗典禮上會聚集在旗桿旁。
WORD 047
newspapern.
報紙
A newspaper is a printed publication with news, articles, and pictures.
報紙是一種印有新聞、文章和圖片的出版品。
Students read a school newspaper article about a recent campus event.
學生閱讀一篇報導校內近期活動的校刊文章。
WORD 048
spellv.
拼字
To spell means to say or write the letters of a word in the correct order.
拼字是指依照正確順序說出或寫出一個字的字母。
Students take turns trying to spell new English words correctly.
學生輪流嘗試正確拼出新學到的英文單字。
WORD 049
balloonn.
氣球
A balloon is a small bag that becomes larger and rounder when filled with air.
氣球是一種充滿空氣後會變大變圓的小袋子。
Students decorate the classroom with balloons for the school festival.
學生用氣球為校慶布置教室。
WORD 050
broomn.
掃把
A broom is a cleaning tool with a long handle and stiff bristles, used for sweeping.
掃把是一種有長柄和硬毛的清潔工具，用來掃地。
Students use a broom to sweep their classroom during cleaning time.
學生在打掃時間用掃把打掃教室。
WORD 051
clean the floorphr.
擦地板
To clean the floor means to wipe or sweep the ground until it is tidy.
擦地板是指把地面擦拭或打掃乾淨。
Students clean the floor together at the end of the school day.
學生在放學前一起擦地板。
WORD 052
tabletn.
平板
A tablet is a small, flat computer that you can hold in your hands and use by touching the screen.
平板是一種輕薄、可用手拿、透過觸控螢幕操作的電腦。
Every student at Lu Ming uses a tablet in class as part of the school's technology program.
鹿鳴國中的學生在課堂上都會使用平板，這是學校科技教育的一部分。
WORD 053
recyclingn.
回收
Recycling is the process of turning used materials, like paper or plastic, into new products instead of throwing them away.
回收是把用過的材料（例如紙張或塑膠）變成新產品，而不是丟掉的過程。
Students sort their trash for recycling every day at school.
學生每天在學校都會把垃圾分類回收。
WORD 054
gardenn.
花園
A garden is an area of land where plants, flowers, or vegetables are grown.
花園是一塊種植植物、花卉或蔬菜的土地。
Students take turns watering the plants in the school garden.
學生輪流為校園花園裡的植物澆水。
WORD 055
returnv.
歸還
To return something means to give it back to the person or place it came from.
歸還是指把物品交還給原本借出的人或地方。
Students return their library books before the due date.
學生會在到期日前把圖書館的書歸還。
VIII.

School Events & Resources

校園活動與資源

從典禮到頒獎，這些是鹿鳴校園裡值得記住的重要時刻。

WORD 056
ceremonyn.
典禮
A ceremony is a formal event held to mark an important occasion.
典禮是為了慶祝重要時刻而舉辦的正式活動。
Students line up for the flag-raising ceremony every Monday morning.
學生每週一早上都會排隊參加升旗典禮。
WORD 057
graduatev.
畢業
To graduate means to successfully complete a course of study at a school.
畢業是指順利完成學校的課程。
Ninth graders graduate from Lu Ming Junior High at the end of the school year.
九年級的學生會在學年結束時從鹿鳴國中畢業。
WORD 058
award presentationn.
頒獎
An award presentation is an event where prizes are given to people for their achievements.
頒獎是一種頒發獎項給有成就的人的活動。
Students who win competitions receive their prizes at the school's award presentation.
在比賽中獲獎的學生會在學校的頒獎典禮上領取獎項。
WORD 059
educational resourcesn.
教育資源
Educational resources are the materials and tools that help students learn.
教育資源是能幫助學生學習的教材與工具。
Lu Ming provides many educational resources, from tablets to a virtual photography studio.
鹿鳴國中提供許多教育資源，從平板電腦到虛擬攝影棚都有。